Gattaca
Written and directed by Andrew
Niccol
1997
Starring Ethan Hawke, Uma Thurman,
Alan Arkin, Loren Dean, Gore Vidal
Are you familiar with any of the
actors or other films they have appeared in?
The film opens with two quotes,
which seem to express opposing ideas:
“Consider
God’s handiwork: who can straighten what he hath made crooked?”
-Ecclesiastes
“I not only
think that we will tamper with Mother Nature; I think Mother wants us to.”
-Willard Gaylin
What is the significance of each of the statements? Which represents a point of view closer to your own?
Listen for the following lines and terms as you watch the film scene. Are the meanings of all the words familiar?
After watching the film segment, we will discuss which character says each one:
You keep
your workstation so clean, Jerome...phenomenal!
It’s next
to Godliness. Isn’t that what they say?
Has the
committee approved the mission? There’s
talk of delay.
...about to
embark on a one-year manned mission to Titan - a highly prestigious assignment
– although for Jerome, selection was virtually guaranteed at birth.
He is
blessed with all the gifts required for such an undertaking - a genetic
quotient second to none.
I’ll never
understand what possessed my mother to put her faith in God’s hands rather than
those of her local geneticist.
Now, only
seconds sold, the exact time of my death was already known.
attention-deficit
disorder… manic depression…life expectancy
From an
early age, I came to think of myself as others thought of me - chronically ill.
Every
skinned knee and runny nose were treated as if it were life-threatening
...no
critical pre-disposition to any major diseases.
I’ve taken
the liberty of eliminating any prejudicial conditions : pre-mature baldness,
obesity, propensity toward violence
We may as
well decide on gender
Come on,
you coward!
For as long
as I can remember, I have dreamed of going into space.
My goals
didn’t change a lot in the intervening years - much to my parents’ dismay.
Finally,
the impossible happened. I learned that
my brother was not as strong as he believed, and I was not as weak as I
believed. It was the moment that changed
everything.
Post-viewing
After viewing the scene, separate into groups of three or four. One person in the group can read each of the statements aloud and then ask if each member agrees or disagrees with the statement and why. Later, the whole class will get together to discuss each group’s responses:
1) Just after Vincent was born, the
medical personnel were able to determine his genetic susceptibility to certain
diseases and his life expectancy.
2) Vincent’s father changed his mind about
naming his son after himself.
3) Vincent is born into a society where
genetic engineering of human beings is mandatory
4) I agree that a person’s success in life
is almost completely pre-determined by his genetic material.
5) Just after Vincent is born, his mother
says she does not expect her son to accomplish much in life.
6) The parents also conceive their second
son, Anton, in the traditional way.
7) Anton is a stronger swimmer than
Vincent.
8) In his society, Anton is designated as
an “invalid”.
9) In this society, it is legal to
discriminate against “invalids”.
10) Both Anton and Vincent both dream of being
astronauts.
11) The brothers’ favorite game is called
“chicken”.
12) A person’s dreams and motivation to
realize them can come from what he or she lacks in life.